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2024/25 Federal Budget recap by Synergy
The recent unveiling of the 2024-25 Federal Budget has ushered in a wave of measures aimed at bolstering small businesses, relieving cost of living pressure, and fostering economic resilience.
As trusted advisors, Synergy is here to unpack the key highlights and implications of this year's budget.
Small business support
One of the standout features of the budget is the extension of the small business instant asset write-off threshold to $20,000 for the 2025 income year. This move provides small businesses with immediate deductions for eligible assets, which incentivises investment in essential infrastructure and equipment.
Small businesses with an aggregated turnover of less than $10 million will be able to immediately deduct the full cost of an eligible asset costing less than $20,000 that is purchased and first used or installed by 30 June 2025. Please note that the $20,000 threshold applies on a per eligible asset basis.
At present from 1 July 2025 the instant asset write off threshold will revert back to assets costing less than $1,000.
Personal tax cuts
The revised stage three personal tax cuts, already enacted into law, bring notable changes effective from 1 July 2024. This includes updated marginal income tax rates and thresholds.
The following table outlines the marginal income tax rates and thresholds that apply for resident individuals under the revised stage three personal tax cuts from 1 July 2024 (i.e., from the 2025 income year).
Australian Resident individual income rates for 2024-25:
2024 Income tax year | From the 2025 Income tax year | ||
---|---|---|---|
Tax rate | Thresholds | Tax rate | Thresholds |
0% | $0-$18,200 | 0% | $0-$18,200 |
19% | $18,201-$45,000 | 16% | $18,201-$45,000 |
32.5% | $45,001-$120,000 | 30% | $45,001-$135,000 |
37% | $120,001-$180,000 | 37% | 135,001-$190,000 |
45% | $180,000+ | 45% | $190,001+ |
Medicare levy
The Medicare levy low-income threshold amounts and phase-in ranges for singles, families, seniors, and pensioners have been raised from 1 July 2023 onwards.
The Medicare Levy low-income thresholds for individuals and families for the 2024 income year are as follows:
Category of taxpayer: | No Medicare levy payable at or below: | Reduced Medicare levy payable within: | Full Medicare levy payable at or above: |
---|---|---|---|
Individual taxpayer | $26,000 | $26,001-$32,500 | $32,501 |
Individual taxpayer eligible for the SAPTO | $41,089 | $41,090-$51,361 | $52,362 |
Families eligible for SAPTO | $57,198 | $57,199-$71,497 | $71,498 |
Families not eligible for SAPTO with no dependent child or student | $43,846 | $43,847-$54,807 | $54,808 |
Superannuation on Paid Parental Leave
Effective from 1 July 2025, eligible parents of births and adoptions will receive superannuation contributions based on the Superannuation Guarantee (12% of their Paid Parental Leave payments).
Economic Resilience Initiatives
In addition to supporting small businesses, the government is providing energy bill relief by providing energy rebates to small businesses on small customer electricity plans of $325 for eligible businesses.
Further to this, from 1 July 2024 all households will receive a total rebate of $300 that will be applied to their electricity bill in quarterly instalments.
These measures reflect a concerted effort to address the cost-of-living pressures and support households and businesses.
Innovation and Education
Beyond economic stimulus, the budget allocates resources to initiatives aimed at fostering innovation and education.
Reforms to Tertiary education fees include limiting the indexation of student loans and establishing a new Commonwealth Prac Payment to support nursing, teaching and social work tertiary students financial costs in undertaking mandatory placements.
The Government is looking to help small business in online security and opportunities by funding the following.
- Cyber Wardens program – free online training for small businesses to help promote cyber security.
- Small Business Cyber Resilience Service – Help small businesses build cyber resilience and support when an incident may occur.
- Cyber Health Check - Online tool for small and medium businesses to assess their cyber security measures.





